This paper was presented at
Psychology: The Indian Contribution
National Conference on
Indian Psychology, Yoga and Consciousness
organised by the Indian Council of Philosophical Research
at the Sri Aurobindo International Centre of Education
Pondicherry, India, 10-13 December 2004
(click to enlarge)
Why am I here? : Towards an indigenous psychology of motivation
Sunil D. Gaur Zakir Husain College,
New Delhi.
This presentation aims at analyzing the state of
motivational psychology as it exists in mainstream psychology and explores
the possibility of an
enriched
Self-perspective
in indigenous Indian scholarship. Till recently such an endeavour has remained
unregistered by the adherents of closed minded psychologists who have been
engrossed in developing and mastering the technology of behavioural management
in the pursuit
of self interest. As it is practiced and established, motivational psychology
is myopic in its concern for the evolution of mankind from physical/ biological
strata to the spiritual experiential form of reality. It ignores the quest
of being and becoming and reduces humans to mechanical (or advanced mechanical)
entities. The alternative view of motivation implies a search for the meaning
of our existence. There is no escape from the twin questions: Who are we? and,
Why are we here? Our understanding of motivation can evolve only if we relocate
our quest in the discourse on self as a moral and spiritual being. This is
warranted
for empowering people for living a worthwhile life. Motivation relates to the
effort for sense-making for Self and identity. Building on the insights gained
from the Indian systems of thought, an attempt is made to forward an integral
notion of self as a process relating witnessing and experiencing.
This takes place in the context of different levels of existence ranging from
bio-physical to spiritual. The emergent enriched and renewed understanding
of motivation has many implications for behaviour, at various levels of our
existence.
Email the author: "Dr. Sunil Gaur" <sunildgaur@eth.net>